knowledge-kitchen

Course Intro - Software Engineering

Software Engineering

1. Welcome
2. Who you are
3. Topics
4. Structure
5. Software
6. What others say
7. Conclusions

Welcome

Course description

We learn an engineering approach to the problem of software development.

This course is as much about tools and best-practices as it is about finished products.

Students work in teams to produce several software products.

Me

Foo Barstein

• discord: @foo.barstein

Who you are

Profile

Who are you, really?

• trying to use up college credits

• doing what your parents and advisors tell you to do

• interested in becoming a software developer

• maybe already are a software developer

• hoping to find a decent-paying job

• already dressing up like Mark Zuckerberg

• just having fun

• here for some other reason…. it doesn’t matter!

Welcome!

What you know

• computer programming in a reasonably modern language

• how to name a file and save it to your hard drive and find it later

• comfortable on the UNIX/Linux command shell

What you probably don’t know

• Git

• Web application development

• How to create software from scratch

• How to work collaboratively and harmoniously in a team over a long time

• What it’s like to have your work continually monitored by a boss

• How to automate away your own job

Topics

Software development process models

We will learn about the difficulties of building software and a few different approaches to the problem:

• The advantages and disadvantages of “Big Design Up Front” (BDUP)

• The so-called “agile” or iterative approach and where it fails

Planning

We will write specifications and build clickable prototypes of software applications that meet the needs of their users. This involves:

• requirements gathering

• user experience design

• rapid prototyping

Web application development

We will sojourn through full-stack development of web application developments, using a Python-based technology stack:

• MongoDB as the database

• Flask for the back-end.

• raw HTML & CSS for the front-end.

Continuous integration

We will learn to write tests that validate our code behaves as expected and automate the boring job of repeatedly running those tests repeatedly with every code change.

Continuous deployment

We will learn to launch software on the Internet and how to automate the boring job of re-launching it with every code change.

Skills we will develop

You cannot do contemporary work without some fundamental skills.

• Basic UNIX/Linux commands

• Version control (i.e. git and GitHub)

• Teamwork and collaboration

Structure

Overview

This course involves each of the following:

• Lectures

• Quizzes

• Team projects

Grading

Grading is broken down as follows:

• 25%: Quizzes

• 75%: Team projects

Texts

No single textbook is necessary nor sufficient for this course. We will refer to various online resources where relevant.

• Our technology stack is very popular, with plenty of good documentation and tutorials.

Software

Install these now

You will need a variety of software tools. Here are a few to set up right now.

• Git - for Mac or for Windows

• A UNIX-like shell, such as in Mac’s Terminal or Git Bash (part of Git for Windows) or Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL).

• an account set up on GitHub.com

• Visual Studio Code

• Discord

Setting Up Bash within Visual Studio Code

WINDOWS USERS - you should use Git Bash or Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) rather than Windows’ default Powershell or other command line shell program. To set Git Bash or WSL as the default terminal shell within Visual Studio Code, you can try to follow the instructions in the second answer here by Mahade Walid and edited by FruityOatyBar (ignore the first answe, which is outdated).

What Others Say

The Good

A sample of comments left by former students:

The course was a required course and was very demanding in terms of challenge but it was the appropriate amount and I learned a lot of valuable things. It was a great class and very helpful.

The professor was great. Very informative and provided all the necessary channels and resources needed to learn.

Projects. Hands on. Beats any studying for exams or doing theory based things. It almost felt like an internship of an internship and was very enjoyable while learning more than you realize.

The majority of the course is based on working in a team (which is expected because of the nature of what Software Engineering looks like as a job), and this was fantastic.

The Bad

A sample of comments left by former students:

Quizzes should be rewritten to reduce ambiguity and interpretation. This is because certain questions cannot fully be chalked up to “misunderstanding of the topic” when the question is poorly written for multiple interpretations which would change the outcome of the quiz.

The quick pace sometimes means that students have barely felt like the last project was completed and start working on assignments later.

I believe there shouldn’t be any strict restriction on using a specific technology stack as this is a “software development” course, students should be allowed to use any technology stack they are comfortable with, as long as it provides acceptable performance and solves the problem.

The Ugly

Structure was pretty strong in the first half of the semester. Got a bit lost on the structure in the second half.

I would have liked more direction on the later projects, and in working with groups, there always is a dynamic of some people doing more work than others, which I definitely experienced in half of the projects.

The 4th project practically required an extension as it was incredibly time–consuming.

There are sometimes people in your group that won’t uphold their weight which in my opinion is kind of unavoidable.

Time commitment

Openness

Challenge

Knowledge increase

Conclusions

Thank you. Bye.